Aggiunge esercizio 46

lab43.py

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+from os import strerror
+
+file_name = "lab43.txt"
+
+# Il dizionario conterra' una coppia chiave/valore per ogni lettera trovata:
+# chiave = lettera, valore = quante volte appare nel file.
+letters = {}
+
+try:
+    stream = open(file_name, "rt", encoding="utf-8")
+
+    ch = stream.read(1)
+    while ch != "":
+
+        ch = ch.lower()
+
+        if "a" <= ch <= "z":
+            if ch in letters:
+                letters[ch] += 1
+            else:
+                letters[ch] = 1
+
+        ch = stream.read(1)
+
+    stream.close()
+
+    for letter in sorted(letters.keys()):
+        print(letter, "->", letters[letter])
+
+except IOError as e:
+    print("Errore di I/O:", strerror(e.errno))

lab43.txt

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+aBc

lab44.py

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+from os import strerror
+
+
+file_name = "lab43.txt"
+
+letters = {}
+
+try:
+
+    source = open(file_name, "rt", encoding="utf-8")
+
+    ch = source.read(1)
+    while ch != "":
+        ch = ch.lower()
+
+        if "a" <= ch <= "z":
+            if ch in letters:
+                letters[ch] += 1
+            else:
+                letters[ch] = 1
+
+        ch = source.read(1)
+
+    source.close()
+
+    target = open(file_name + ".hist", "wt", encoding="utf-8")
+
+    for letter, counter in sorted(letters.items(), key=lambda item: item[1], reverse=True):
+        target.write(letter + " -> " + str(counter) + "\n")
+
+    target.close()
+
+    print("Istogramma salvato in:", file_name + ".hist")
+
+except IOError as e:
+    print("Errore di I/O:", strerror(e.errno))

lab45.py

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+from os import strerror
+
+
+class StudentsDataException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class BadLine(StudentsDataException):
+    def __init__(self, line_number, line):
+        message = "Riga " + str(line_number) + ": " + line.rstrip()
+        super().__init__(message)
+
+
+class FileEmpty(StudentsDataException):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__("il file esiste, ma e' vuoto")
+
+
+file_name = input("Inserisci il nome del file del Prof. Jekyll: ")
+students = {}
+
+try:
+    stream = open(file_name, "rt", encoding="utf-8")
+    lines = stream.readlines()
+    stream.close()
+
+    if len(lines) == 0:
+        raise FileEmpty()
+
+    for line_number, line in enumerate(lines, 1):
+        parts = line.split()
+
+        # Ogni riga deve avere esattamente: nome, cognome, punti.
+        if len(parts) != 3:
+            raise BadLine(line_number, line)
+
+        first_name = parts[0]
+        last_name = parts[1]
+
+        try:
+            # Accettiamo sia il punto sia la virgola come separatore decimale.
+            points = float(parts[2].replace(",", "."))
+        except ValueError:
+            raise BadLine(line_number, line)
+
+        student = first_name + " " + last_name
+
+        if student in students:
+            students[student] += points
+        else:
+            students[student] = points
+
+    if len(students) == 0:
+        raise FileEmpty()
+
+    for student in sorted(students.keys()):
+        print(student, students[student])
+
+except FileEmpty as e:
+    print("Errore:", e)
+except BadLine as e:
+    print("Errore nei dati di input:", e)
+except IOError as e:
+    print("Errore di I/O:", strerror(e.errno))

lab45.txt

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+John Smith 5
+Anna Bolena 4,5
+John Smith 2
+Anna Bolena 11
+Andrew Cox 1,5

lab46.py

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+import os
+
+
+def find(path, dir):
+    if not os.path.isdir(path):
+        return
+
+    for name in os.listdir(path):
+        full_path = os.path.join(path, name)
+
+        if os.path.isdir(full_path):
+            if name == dir:
+                print(os.path.abspath(full_path))
+
+            find(full_path, dir)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    start_path = input("Percorso di partenza: ")
+    directory_name = input("Directory da cercare: ")
+
+    find(start_path, directory_name)