from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone

import logging

import jwt
from argon2 import PasswordHasher
from argon2.exceptions import InvalidHashError, VerificationError

from app.config import settings

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

# Shared by registration (app/auth/routes.py) and the self-service password change
# (app/api/routes/users.py) so the two can't enforce different minimums.
MIN_PASSWORD_LENGTH = 8

_hasher = PasswordHasher()


def hash_password(password: str) -> str:
    return _hasher.hash(password)


def verify_password(password: str, password_hash: str) -> bool:
    """Any failure to verify reads as "wrong password", never as a server error.

    Catching only VerifyMismatchError left the other two cases as unhandled 500s
    (B-13): VerificationError covers argon2's other verification failures, and
    InvalidHashError fires when the stored hash can't be parsed at all — which is a
    data problem worth logging, but from the caller's side it still just means this
    password does not open this account.
    """
    try:
        return _hasher.verify(password_hash, password)
    except InvalidHashError:
        logger.error("stored password hash is unparseable — password verification cannot succeed")
        return False
    except VerificationError:
        return False


def create_access_token(user_id: int) -> str:
    expires_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(minutes=settings.jwt_expire_minutes)
    payload = {"sub": str(user_id), "exp": expires_at}
    return jwt.encode(payload, settings.jwt_secret, algorithm=settings.jwt_algorithm)


def decode_access_token(token: str) -> int:
    payload = jwt.decode(token, settings.jwt_secret, algorithms=[settings.jwt_algorithm])
    return int(payload["sub"])