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additive-manufacturing/90 Allegati/ADDITIVA_Stainless Steel 316L_rev006.pdf.md
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This data sheet contains approximate values that may vary with build conditions and is intended for reference and comparison purposes only. It should not be used for
design specifications or quality control. The performance characteristics of the material may be affected (±) by, but are not limited to, part design, part geometries,
application and operating conditions. Each user is responsible for determining that the material is safe, lawful and technica lly suitable for the intended laws and
regulations. A DDITIVA makes no warranties of any kind, express or implied, including, but not limited to, the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular use, or
warranty against patent infringement. ADDITIVA excludes liability, however arising, for any inac curacies in this document.
ADDITIVA\_Stainless Steel 316L\_rev006.docx
Stainless Steel 316L is a fully austenitic chromium \- nickel \- molybdenum steel. Molybdenum provides high corrosion
resistance. Its very low carbon content also improves resistance to intergranular corrosion and enhances weldability.
Post \- weld heat treatment i s generally unnecessary. Stainless Steel 316L is not susceptible to pitting or crevice corrosion
in chloride \- rich solutions.
Stainless Steel 316L is used to manufacture acid \- and corrosion \- resistant prototypes, as well as unique or series \-
production parts,in sectors such as automotive, shipbuilding, aerospace, food and beverage (including corrosion \-
resistant pipes and containers), chemical, pharmaceutical, oil, and gas.
Parts made from stainless steel 316L can be machined, welded, shot \- peened, polished, and coated.
UNS AMS ASTM DIN
S31603 5507 \- 5653 A240 DIN 1.4404 ISO 5832 \- 1
Chemical composition Physical properties
Fe Iron balance Relative density Approx. 99.9%
Cr Chromium 16÷18% Density 7.90 g/cm 3
Ni Nickel 11÷13%
Mo Molybdenum 2.0÷3.0% Heat Treatment (stress relief)
Mn Manganese ≤ 2.00% optional for parts sensitive to warpage
Si Silicon ≤ 0.75% 20°C → 550°C 3 hours
Cu Copper ≤ 0.50% 550°C 6 hours
P Phosphorus ≤ 0.25% 550°C → 20°C \-
N Nitrogen ≤ 0.10%
S Sulfur ≤ 0.10%
O Oxygen ≤ 0.10%
C Carbon ≤ 0.03%
Technical data
Typical part accuracy (quote < 150 mm) ± 0.2/0.3 mm
Typical part accuracy (quote ≥ 150 mm) ± 0.05mm each 25mm
Surface roughness (as built) Ra: 5 ÷ 9 µm
Surface roughness (after machining / polishing) Ra < 1.6 µm
Mechanical properties
Mechanical data Test method As Built Heat Treated
Tensile strenght (Rm)
ASTM E8 / E8M
(unmachined specimen, Z \- axis)
6 4 0 ± 2 0 MPa
Yield strength (Rp 0.2%) 4 7 0 ± 2 0 MPa
Elongation at break 6 0 ± 10 %
Youngs modulus 17 0 ± 2 0 GPa
Hardness DIN EN ISO 6508 \- 1 18 HRC
Thermal properties
Maximum long \- term operating temperature Approx. 400°C / 752 °F
Thermal conductivity Approx.15 W/mK
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